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Pelagic Fish - Marine life of Marsa Alam

Marine Life . 6 species

Pelagic FishBig schools, big speed, big blue.

Fast-swimming open-water fish make appearances on most offshore boat dives. Tuna, barracuda, and trevally schools are highlights at Elphinstone, Sataya, or the southern reefs.

Red Sea lionfish6Species in this group
BestYear-round (more active in summer)
Where6 dive sites

About pelagic fish

Pelagic fish live in the open ocean rather than on the reef itself. Schooling barracuda, tuna shoals, and rainbow runners are the wide-angle photographer's favourite.

The species

Every pelagic fish you can meet in Marsa Alam.

Yellowfin Tuna (Thunnus albacares)Common

Yellowfin Tuna

Thunnus albacares

Sleek torpedo-shaped fish with distinctive yellow finlets.

Did you know? Yellowfin can swim 75 km/h and dive over 500m deep.
Size
2.4 m
Diet
Fish, squid
Season
Year-round
Dogtooth Tuna (Gymnosarda unicolor)Common

Dogtooth Tuna

Gymnosarda unicolor

Large, fast pelagic with prominent canine teeth. Solitary or in small groups along reef drop-offs.

Did you know? Despite the name, they are not true tuna.
Size
2.5 m
Diet
Fish, squid
Season
Summer
Great Barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda)Common

Great Barracuda

Sphyraena barracuda

Iconic predator with long silver body and visible teeth. Often forms schools that swirl in a tornado pattern.

Did you know? A school of barracuda is called a "battery".
Size
2 m
Diet
Reef fish
Season
Year-round
Giant Trevally (Caranx ignobilis)Common

Giant Trevally

Caranx ignobilis

Bulky silver predator. Often hunts in packs along walls, herding bait fish against the reef.

Did you know? GTs are famous for stealing fish off lines - and snatching birds from the surface.
Size
1.7 m, 80 kg
Diet
Fish, crustaceans
Season
Year-round

Best places to see one

Rainbow Runner (Elagatis bipinnulata)Common

Rainbow Runner

Elagatis bipinnulata

Elongated body with two blue lines along its sides. Forms fast-moving schools at offshore reefs.

Did you know? They often shadow larger predators to catch scraps.
Size
1.3 m
Diet
Fish, squid, crustaceans
Season
Year-round

Best places to see one

Indo-Pacific Sailfish (Istiophorus platypterus)Rare

Indo-Pacific Sailfish

Istiophorus platypterus

The fastest fish in the ocean. Long bill and enormous dorsal "sail" raised when hunting.

Did you know? Clocked at 110 km/h - faster than a cheetah.
Size
3.5 m
Diet
Schooling fish
Season
Summer

Best places to see one

Other marine life

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